TY - JOUR AU - Flannigan, Ryan AU - Bach, Phil V. AU - Schlegel, Peter N. PY - 2017 TI - Microdissection testicular sperm extraction JF - Translational Andrology and Urology; Vol 6, No 4 (August 12, 2017): Translational Andrology and Urology (Technique and Complications from the Masters in Andrologic Surgery) Y2 - 2017 KW - N2 - Microdissection testicular sperm extraction (microTESE) is considered the gold standard method for surgical sperm retrieval among patients with non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA). In this review, we will discuss the optimal evaluation of NOA patients and strategies to medically optimize NOA patients prior to microTESE. In addition, we will also discuss technical principles and pearls to maximize the chances of successful sperm retrieval, sperm retrieval rates (SRR) based upon testicular histology, predictors of successful sperm retrieval, gonadal recovery following microTESE, and potential complications. UR - https://tau.amegroups.org/article/view/15658